Renal Cell Carcinoma in a 3 year - old Girl : a case report
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 3-year-old girl presented with vomiting for two days. Abdominal ultrasonogram revealed a mass at the lower pole of left kidney. Non-contrast enhanced abdominal computed tomography(CT) scan revealed high attenuation of the tumor and calcified lymphadenopathies in the retroperitoneum. On a contrast-enhanced CT scan, the mass was enhanced heterogenously. The patient underwent left radical nephrectomy and resection of adjacent lymph nodes. The pathology report confirmed the diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma with metastatic lymphadenopathies. Calcif ied metastatic lymph nodes adjacent to a renal mass may suggest the possibility of renal cell carcinoma. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is predominantly a malignancy of adults. In children, the most common primary renal cancer is Wilms’ tumor, accounting for 90% of pediatric renal malignancies [1]. RCC is extremely rare in patients younger than 20 years, accounting for less than 1% of all cases of RCC [2]. When reported, it has usually been diagnosed in preteens or adolescents [3, 4]. We describe a 3-year-old girl with RCC and the image findings of computed tomography(CT).
منابع مشابه
Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell carcinoma (HLRCC syndrome): a case report
Recently multiple cutaneous leiomyomas, uterine leiomyoimatosis and renal cancer have been described as a cancer syndrome with autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance.We report a 79-year-old man who presented with multiple hyperkertotic erythematous nodules on his right leg with histological diagnosis of pilar leiomyoma. In his past medical history several systemic co...
متن کاملImmature Teratoma with Embryonal Carcinoma; a Rare Malignant Mixed Germ Cell Tumor in a 13-Year-Old Girl
Malignant mixed germ cell tumors,though rare overall, are the most common type of malignant ovarian neoplasms in young and adolescent girls. These tumors are rapidly growing and can metastasize. We report a case of 13-yr-old girl who presented at SHKM GMC, Nalhar, Mewat, Haryana, India in December 2013 with huge abdominal lump of a malignant mixed germ cell tumor comprising both immature terato...
متن کاملNonfunctional Adrenocortical Carcinoma with Foci of Osseous Metaplasia in a Young Girl
Nonfunctional adrenocortical carcinoma is an extremely rare malignant tumor in children. Unlike the functional tumor which is detected early due to its hormonal presentation, nonfunctional tumor is detected at a later stage. Here we report a case of a 10 year old girl who presented with abdominal mass and symptoms of short duration. No hypertension and cushingoid features were seen. Serum alpha...
متن کاملManagement of renal abscess in a 5-year-old girl: A case report
Renal abscesses are rare in childhood. They have vague manifestations and any delay in proper diagnosis and treatment could lead to morbidity and mortality. We present a 5-year-old girl with multiple renal abscesses after pyelonephritis that lead to total nephrectomy due to multiple drug resistance. The renal abscess may have subtle symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment strongly prevents un...
متن کاملSarcomatoid Carcinoma of Renal Pelvis Involving Ureter and Renal Parenchyma with Heterologous Osteosarcomatous Differentiation: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Sarcomatoid carcinoma is a high‑grade rare malignant tumor with both epithelial and mesenchymal components. Sarcomatoid carcinoma in the upper urinary tract is very rare. We reported here a case of sarcomatoid carcinoma of renal pelvis with osteosarcomatous differentiation, with involvement of the ureter and renal parenchyma in a 68-year-old female. Histologically, predominant pleomorphic spind...
متن کاملMetastatic Renal cell Carcinoma Presenting as a clear-cell Tumor in Tongue: A Case Report
Introduction: Metastatic lesions of the oral cavity are extremely rare, accounting for approximately 1% of all malignant oral tumors. The most common primary sources of metastatic tumors in the oral region are, from the most to the least common, the breast, lung, kidney, bone, and colon. Renal cell carcinoma accounts for nearly 3% of all adult malignancies. It usually metastasizes to the lungs,...
متن کامل